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SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, ANTIMICROBIAL, AND ANTIOXIDANT STUDIES OF NEW-FANGLED M(II) COMPLEXE...

Aims: The purpose of this study is to characterise a new imine-chelator and its Fe2+, Ni2+, and Cu2+ chelates produced from 2-hydroxyl-1-naphthaldehyde and 2-amino-4-methylphenol, as well as to assess its bactericidal, antifungiform, antioxidant, and extractive potentials.

Materials and Methods: The synthesised chelator and its chelates were studied using spectral (UV/visible, vibrational, and nuclear magnetic resonance) methods, analytical (C, H, N, Melting point, magnetic susceptibility, and conductance, complexometric) techniques, and biological (antimicrobial, antioxidant, and extractive potentials) appraisals.

Results: A novel heterocyclic chelator, 3-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenylimino)-methyl]-napthalen-2-ol, as well as its Fe2+, Ni2+, and Cu2+ chelates, was synthesised and characterised using proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), vibrational (FT-IR), mass (ESI-MS), and electronic spectral techniques, as well as micro (C,H,N) analysis, magnetic suscept The FT-IR spectral values obtained indicated that the chelator had excellent chelation properties towards the 3d-M2+ ions due to the deprotonated oxygen and imine nitrogen atoms. Experimental data from C,H,N-analysis, eff, and electronic spectral evaluations were used to deduce the structural assemblages leading to the geometries (octahedral, square planar, and tetrahedral for Fe2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+ chelates). The 1H NMR and ESI-MS readings, in addition to the latter, formed the basis for the chelator's hypothesised structure. The chelates' neutrality was confirmed by molar conductance data. The ESI-MS spectrum revealed credible fragmentation paths, stoichiometric contents, and the chelator's formula weight. The compounds' antibacterial activities against isolated microbial strains were changed in vitro.

Conclusion: The [Fe(C36H32N2O6)] exhibited superior antibacterial activity against all microorganisms tested, with inhibited growth zones comparable to the conventional medicines. The compounds had good DPPH antioxidant scavenging properties, with the [Ni(C36H30N2O5)] chelate having the best antioxidant activity, with an IC50 of 98 percent, an IC100 of 99 percent, and an IC200 of 99 percent when compared to the others.




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